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Edit detail for SandBoxMorphism revision 6 of 15

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Editor: Bill Page
Time: 2008/06/18 17:15:56 GMT-7
Note: Automorph

changed:
-++ Author: Manuel Bronstein
-++ Date Created: 31 January 1994
-++ Date Last Updated: 31 January 1994
-++ References:
++ Based on Automorphism by: Manuel Bronstein

changed:
-++       Automorph R is the domain of automorphisms on R.
++       Automorph R is the domain of automorphisms of R.

changed:
-
-      Rep := (R -> R)
-
      err:   R -> R
      iter:  (R -> R, NonNegativeInteger, R) -> R
      iterat: (R -> R, R -> R, Integer, R) -> R
      apply: (%, R, Integer) -> R

      Rep := ((R, Integer) -> R)

      err r                           == error "Morphism is not invertible"

changed:
-
-      elt(f, r) == (g := f pretend (R -> R); g(r))
-
-      coerce(f:%):OutputForm          == message("R -> R")
-      morphism(f:R -> R):%            == f
      elt(f, r)                       == apply(f, r, 1)
      coerce(f:%):OutputForm          == message("S -> S")
      morphism(f:R -> R):%            == morphism(f, err)
      morphism(f, g)                  == iterat(f, g, #2, #1)
      apply(f, r, n) == (g := f pretend ((R, Integer) -> R); g(r, n))

      iterat(f, g, n, r) ==
          n < 0 => iter(g, (-n)::NonNegativeInteger, r)
          iter(f, n::NonNegativeInteger, r)

      iter(f, n, r) ==
          for i in 1..n repeat r := f r
          r

changed:
-p:=morphism((x:Integer):Integer +-> x+1)$Automorphism(Integer)
p:=morphism((x:Integer):Integer +-> x+1)$Automorph(Integer)

fricas
(1) -> <spad>
fricas
)abbrev domain MORPH Morphism
T ==> SetCategory
Morphism(source:T, target:T): with
  domain:%->T
  codomain:%->T
  coerce:(source->target)  -> %
  coerce:%->(source->target)
  coerce:%->OutputForm
  --elt:(%,source)->target
 == (source->target) add
  Rep == (source->target)
  domain(p:%):T == source
  codomain(p:%):T == target
  coerce(r:(source->target)):% == per(r)
  coerce(p:%):(source->target) == p pretend (source->target)
  coerce(p:%):OutputForm == p pretend OutputForm
  --elt(f,x) == (f::(source->target))(x)</spad>
fricas
Compiling FriCAS source code from file 
      /var/lib/zope2.10/instance/axiom-wiki/var/LatexWiki/2396666756253990559-25px001.spad
      using system compiler.
   MORPH abbreviates domain Morphism 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
   initializing NRLIB MORPH for Morphism 
   compiling into NRLIB MORPH 
************* USER ERROR **********
available signatures for Rep: 
    NONE
NEED Rep: () -> ?
****** comp fails at level 1 with expression: ******
((DEF (|Rep|) (NIL) (|Mapping| |target| |source|)))
****** level 1  ******
x:= (DEF (Rep) (NIL) (Mapping target source))
m:= $EmptyMode
f:=
((((~= #) (= #) (|coerce| #) (|latex| #) ...)))
>> Apparent user error: unspecified error

If we define elt (commented out above), then f(1.1) gives the following:

  Error: Caught fatal error [memory may be damaged]
  Fast links are on: do (si::use-fast-links nil) for debugging
  Error signalled by RETURN.
  Broken at APPLY.  Type :H for Help.
  BOOT>>
  Error: The variable QUIT is unbound.
  Fast links are on: do (si::use-fast-links nil) for debugging
  Error signalled by EVALHOOK.
  Backtrace: system:universal-error-handler > evalhook > lambda > lambda-closure > block > apply > APPLY

But the same coercion works in the interpreter.

fricas
)show Morphism(Float,Integer)
Morphism is an unknown constructor and so is unavailable. Did you mean to use -> but type something different instead?

Next let's study how this sort of thing is accomplished in a similar domain.

spad
)abbrev domain AUTOM Automorph
++ Based on Automorphism by: Manuel Bronstein
++ Description:
++       Automorph R is the domain of automorphisms of R.
Automorph(R:Ring): Join(SetCategory, Eltable(R, R)) with
      morphism: (R -> R) -> %
        ++ morphism(f) returns the non-invertible morphism given by f.
      morphism: (R -> R, R -> R) -> %
        ++ morphism(f, g) returns the invertible morphism given by f, where
        ++ g is the inverse of f..
   == add
      err:   R -> R
      iter:  (R -> R, NonNegativeInteger, R) -> R
      iterat: (R -> R, R -> R, Integer, R) -> R
      apply: (%, R, Integer) -> R
Rep := ((R, Integer) -> R)
err r == error "Morphism is not invertible" f = g == EQ(f, g)$Lisp elt(f, r) == apply(f, r, 1) coerce(f:%):OutputForm == message("S -> S") morphism(f:R -> R):% == morphism(f, err) morphism(f, g) == iterat(f, g, #2, #1) apply(f, r, n) == (g := f pretend ((R, Integer) -> R); g(r, n))
iterat(f, g, n, r) == n < 0 => iter(g, (-n)::NonNegativeInteger, r) iter(f, n::NonNegativeInteger, r)
iter(f, n, r) == for i in 1..n repeat r := f r r
spad
   Compiling FriCAS source code from file 
      /var/lib/zope2.10/instance/axiom-wiki/var/LatexWiki/9051781234674846065-25px003.spad
      using system compiler.
   AUTOM abbreviates domain Automorph 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
   initializing NRLIB AUTOM for Automorph 
   compiling into NRLIB AUTOM 
   compiling local err : R -> R
      AUTOM;err is replaced by errorMorphism is not invertible 
Time: 0 SEC.
compiling exported = : (%,%) -> Boolean AUTOM;=;2%B;2 is replaced by EQ Time: 0 SEC.
compiling exported elt : (%,R) -> R Time: 0 SEC.
compiling exported coerce : % -> OutputForm Time: 0 SEC.
compiling exported morphism : R -> R -> % Time: 0 SEC.
compiling exported morphism : (R -> R,R -> R) -> % ****** comp fails at level 2 with expression: ****** error in function morphism
(|iterat| |f| |g| | << | (|#| 2) | >> | |#1|) ****** level 2 ****** x:= (# 2) m:= $EmptyMode f:= ((((|g| # . #1=#) (|f| # . #2=#) (|g| . #1#) (|f| . #2#) ...)))
>> Apparent user error: cannot compile (# 2)

fricas
p:=morphism((x:Integer):Integer +-> x+1)$Automorph(Integer)
Automorph is an unknown constructor and so is unavailable. Did you mean to use -> but type something different instead?